Archive for April, 2008

Why knowledge trumps information

Monday, April 28th, 2008

A new report on GreenBiz.com about ecolabels caught my eye this morning. It’s titled "Eco-promising: communicating the environmental
credentials of your products and services
," (link to PDF) and it was issued by Business for Social Responsibility and Forum for the Future. It’s a valuable overview of the history and future of ecolabeling programs that also offers suggestions to companies for living up to their green promises.

One observation in particular struck home–that consumers don’t want more information, they want better knowledge. That is, it’s easy to think that being transparent and offering lots of data fulfills your corporate responsibility. But it just serves to confuse and frustrate people who are already overwhelmed with information. A better approach is to develop and support standards and other tools that empower people to identify the most relevant information and draw meaningful comparisons.

As someone who’s doing more and more writing about sustainability issues, it’s a good reminder that less is more. Companies eager to share reams of information that demonstrate their commitment  to sustainability may risk undermining their position by turning off those they’re trying to engage. When it comes to green communications, it seems, clarity and context are more essential than ever.

For your next argument with Uncle Ned…

Thursday, April 24th, 2008

Following up on my last post, I found this handy guide to dealing with global warming skeptics on Grist. It’s an exhaustive list of ways to respond to virtually any anti-climate change argument.

Provoking change about climate change

Thursday, April 24th, 2008

I was in court yesterday (to testify as a witness) waiting for the trial to begin and overhead a conversation about global warming that reminded me how deeply ingrained some messages and misinformation have become. A middle-aged lawyer, an older sheriff and a court reporter who was probably in his late 20s were chatting about the weather here in Portland, which has been unseasonably cold and wetter than usual this spring. The sheriff grumbled about global warming, saying it was a figment of Al’s imagination, and the other two men laughed and agreed. For the next ten minutes, they tossed around all the common arguments against global warming: the science is inconclusive; it’s a hoax being driven by the liberal media; it’s a way for Democrats to stir up the voters in an election year; it’s all part of the climate’s natural cycle; that the sun is entering a cooling period, so the planet is about to experience lower-than-average temperatures; and so on. What was interesting was how each of these statements was immediately recognized by the group and stood on its own, without much discussion or explanation. Each of the men so thoroughly knew the script that it was like overhearing a Cliffs Notes version of the global warming debate.

It got me wondering whether these men’s minds could be changed–and if so, by what. What message could get through such a dismissive gauntlet? More likely, what experience could shift their view? The scope of the problem of global warming is so massive, that it’s easy to dismiss as not personally relevant. For these men, climate change probably has to disrupt their way of life and affect them individually to have any chance of being recognized as real.

And that got me thinking about the role companies could play  in creating or shaping those sorts of transformational messages or experiences. Brands want to be seen as the solution, not the problem. But given their influence over our collective consciousness and national conversations, could they take on a more confrontational leadership role in breaking through hardened positions on global warming? The brand that immediately comes to mind is Benetton, which has been taking on stark societal problems, such as bigotry or AIDS or hunger, in its advertising for years. Could another company take such a radical, visceral approach on the environment? Right now, most companies are focusing on how they’re reducing their greenhouse gas emissions or designing more energy efficient products; the graphic imagery and raw language is largely left to activist groups (and Al Gore). Companies are raising mainstream awareness and acceptance of the problem, but aren’t necessarily sounding the alarm or provoking the needed revolution. It’s the rational and safe approach, but given the growing number of consumers who expect companies to take the lead in addressing climate change, is it the best one?